Vowles says Williams has 'to let go of F1 past' to succeed

F1

Williams is one of F1's most successful teams, but hasn't won in a long time – its principal James Vowles explains why the approach of Frank and Patrick won't work in the modern age, and how he's doing things differently

3 James Vowles Williams 2024 Goodwood Festival of Speed

Vowles wants Williams to look to the future while appreciating its massively successful past

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1982 was a year which saw Williams Racing at its best.

While Ferrari, Renault and Brabham might have had more turbo grunt in that fiercely competitive season, the naturally aspirated teams had to utilise all the design genius and competitive guile to take the fight to them.

With Keke Rosberg at the wheel Williams did just that, using one of its greatest cars – the Cosworth DFV-powered FW08 – to claim a drivers’ championship ahead of a field which included Nelson Piquet, Alain Prost, Niki Lauda and John Watson, as well as Gilles Villeneuve and Didier Pironi before their tragic early exits from the sport.

The FW08 was the team’s final ground effect car, a Frank Dernie-Patrick Head special which had a stiffer chassis for better handling as well as no front wing to improve straight-line speed – all designed to get the best of the turbo beasts. This was classic Williams ingenuity.

2 James Vowles Williams 2024 Goodwood Festival of Speed

Vowles takes off from Goodwood line – can it be a new start for Williams too?

Williams

It was one of many great seasons in the team’s revered history, but they have been few and far between in recent years, with 2022 a true nadir when it finished last in the constructors’ race.

New boss James Vowles was hired last year to bring a new approach and, fresh from driving the FW08 up the hill at this year’s Goodwood Festival of Speed, told Motor Sport exactly what this means.

After a resurgence in 2023 when Williams finished seventh in the championship, he’s making a clean break with the old-school, tight-knit racer approach that brought so much success in the past, building a new team that bears little resemblance to the one headed by Frank Williams.

“Holding on to what we did can create a weakness” James Vowles

“There’s a balance to be struck by Williams,” he says. “I am proud of what it’s achieved, its history, but that’s history and we have to do things our way with modern techniques.

“So holding on to what we did can create a weakness. We have to change everything, and that means letting go of some of methods and systems we’ve had in place for a long time – and that’s painful, because they have led to success.

“It’s why we use the term ‘history in the making’. We have history that near enough every team on the grid would be proud of. It has to be a foundation.”

That heritage comes alive when cars like the FW08 are brought out to play – that much is clear to Vowles.

James Vowles Williams 2024 Goodwood Festival of Speed

Team boss says old habit will have to pass

Williams

“I’m normally not lost for words, but I had a smile from ear to ear,” he says, still in his official team race overalls.

“It has huge amounts of power, and just wants you to go quicker and quicker in a very nimble package. It is what you imagined it would be, it’s about you really being connected with machine.

“We’re nowhere near the boundaries. Goodwood really is quite slippy, it’s not a very quick asphalt surface. But even so you can have fun sliding it, pushing it, slamming the rear tyres and enjoying yourself.

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“More importantly, what I really enjoyed it shows you how incredible these drivers were back in the day, because [driving it at the limit] is putting your life on the line. There’s no protection if you get it wrong, it’s gonna hurt – which makes you more respectful.”

While a proliferation of automotive stands pushing their wares has sprung up in recent years at FoS, the plethora of historic machinery on show is still its bread and butter, with teams like Williams central to this.

“The FW08 has a huge amount of history with Keke Rosberg winning,” Vowkles acknowledges. “It’s the representation of Williams, representation of our success, what we’re about, what our legacy is.

“Williams has won nine constructors’ championships. I’d won many across the road [nods towards the Mercedes paddock, which has eight], and yet Williams has more – that should tell you all need to know.”

All this illustrates though, is how things haven’t been so rosy in recent years. The job on Vowles’ hands with the modern machinery was illustrated by how stunned he was by what he found on his arrival at Grove.

Keke Rosberg Williams

Keke Rosberg and the FW08: a Williams peak in 1982

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“The biggest surprise to me was how well the team were doing, given what it was lacking,” he says.

“It was basically miracle work done by a bunch of individuals that are so passionate about Williams. I think we were just basically using up goodwill from people that will give everything, rather than doing things in a more structured way.”

Vowles previous role when he was a key player at Mercedes was as lead strategist, often delivering communications over the pitwall which guided Lewis Hamilton and his team-mates through the race. He says getting the clear messaging through to steer a new direction has been key at Grove.

“I hope I’ve opened people’s eyes” James Vowles

“I hope I’ve opened people’s eyes into: ‘Here’s where we are, here’s where we have to be,” he asserts. “The biggest single change, I hope, is that of honest communication, resetting the benchmark of: ‘This is the journey we’re on, I’m with you for it, I’m here for it. But it’s a way away – we’ve got work to do.'”

Now most of that work is heading towards the new regulations coming in for 2026. Ten years ago, Williams got the jump on the much of the field by dint of the pace-setting Mercedes hybrid engine and a tidy car design.

Vowles admits that’s the plan for the team once again. Still a Mercedes customer, the 2026 regulations will require a comprehensive change as power units go 50% electric – rumour is the Silver Arrows engine facility has got the head start, and Vowles wants to capitalise.

From the archive

“I’ve been really public on this and I will maintain it,” he says. “It’s not that I don’t care about ’24-’25, because there’s still work we can do to improve what we’re doing in ’26,’27 or ’28.

[But] those are our big changing points that we’ve got to invest in to get right, and it means to sacrifice, it means we’re not as quick this year as we could be, we’re not going to be as quick next year as we could be, and I’m completely comfortable with that, because we’re investing in the future.”

That latter phrase also means getting in the right driver to replace Logan Sargeant, who looks like he’ll be dropped next year after struggling compared to team-mate Alex Albon.

It initially appeared as Carlos Sainz was ready to sign up for 2025 and beyond in light of the Mercedes engine benefits, but he’s now wavered, apparently now considering an Alpine offer too.

Valtteri Bottas is potentially the next-best option. But would Vowles consider employing another rookie like Sargeant again?

Sainz Bottas 2024 Japanese GP Suzuka

Vowles says the team would favour an experienced driver for 2025

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“I’m clearly aiming towards one of the most experienced drivers on the grid, that has actually being amongst the fastest, with race-winning pedigree,” he says.

“If we’re unable to achieve that, the next step is that we really want someone that is able to bring experience, a knowledge base to the team that’s growing at the same time.

“So I would never say never to a rookie fundamentally, if they can bring another set of skills to you. But the likelihood is is targeting someone with experience.”