Fighting Ferraris: Return of Monza red mist that cost Räikkönen & Vettel

F1

The 2023 Italian Grand Prix saw both Ferraris in perilous battle, without team orders. Mark Hughes recalls the F1 race five years earlier when a timid pitwall gave Sebastian Vettel and Kimi Räikkönen free rein, with destructive effect

Charles Leclerc avoids hitting Carlos Sainz in 2023 Italian Grand Prix

Leclerc just avoids his team-mate in '23 while, inset, Vettel came off worse in '18 Hamilton clash

DPPI

Mark Hughes

“You can fight, but no risk,” said Ferrari’s Frederic Vasseur as Carlos Sainz and Charles Leclerc fought over third place with plenty of apparent risk and thereby enlivened the late stages of the Italian Grand Prix.

Monza invariably brings extra strains upon Ferrari, especially when it is competitive and here Sainz had set expectations perhaps unreasonably high by securing pole position, giving the fans in red hope which they clung to as Carlos led the first 14 laps. You sensed it was a special situation for him too: a Ferrari driver at Monza leading from pole, a huge moment but bringing with it a big load on his shoulders.

After Max Verstappen passed and inevitably disappeared up the road, Sainz fought the other Red Bull of Sergio Perez hard and long, with a passion and resolve that was visible. But even that was no match for the combination of superior downforce and tyre usage, plus DRS to combat the Ferrari’s super-strong speed on the straight.

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Once Perez had finally wore out Sainz’s resources to put Red Bull 1-2, Carlos was left exposed on rubber which had taken the battle to superior opposition, exposed to team-mate Leclerc who’d not chosen to fight Perez too hard, who’d given his tyres an easier time as Sainz refused to surrender. What followed in the closing stages was a wonderful gloves-off battle – between Ferrari team-mates at Monza – but from the team’s perspective this was perilous. Sainz in turn may have felt aggrieved that the pitwall did not switch off Leclerc’s attack on him, given how Carlos had done the heavy lifting all weekend and was only vulnerable now through refusing to give up for so long. But if he was, he didn’t let it show, just continued to fight for all he was worth, even if that meant a rude chop across the other Ferrari’s nose into Rettifilo for the final time, forcing Leclerc to swerve around the other side to avoid contact.

In trying not to show favouritism between its drivers, Ferrari had got itself into a situation. This time it all ended without tears or recriminations. But it had been tense. It’s a situation it has got itself into several times in recent Monza history, as if paralysed by the emotional weight. In this Vasseur was just following in the footsteps of Mattia Binotto (with Leclerc and Sebastian Vettel in 2019) or Maurizio Arrivabene (with Vettel and Kimi Räikkönen in 2018). This latter was perhaps the most intricately delicate of all the team’s Monza dilemmas in recent years. It came as the team was fighting to keep its title hopes alive with Vettel, but with a very awkward dynamic behind the scenes – because Räikkönen, potentially Vettel’s support in the battle against Lewis Hamilton and Mercedes, was not being retained into 2019 but hadn’t been told yet.

Sebastian Vettel and Kimi Raikkonen talk to Maurizio Arrivabene in 2015

Smiles with Arrivabene in 2015, but Vettel’s relationship with his team boss broke down

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Ferrari loved Räikkönen. It was also enamoured with Leclerc, the rookie then at Sauber but under Ferrari’s management. He’d been earmarked as the team’s future, the driver to take it into the next era and a place had been promised for him there from 2019. Ferrari boss Arrivabene and Vettel were not in love. Their relationship was one of sometimes barely concealed resentment. But Vettel was the guy in contract and also potentially the 2018 world champion. So there was no room at Ferrari for Räikkönen in ’19. Kimi was no fool, could see all this coming. But into the Monza weekend he’d still not been told anything.

Even more awkwardly, this weekend it was Räikkönen’s turn for towing priority. Under team agreement, he and Vettel took turns from race to race in being assigned priority. At some tracks it was irrelevant but at Monza the tow was worth significant lap time. Vettel, despite being the one fighting for the championship, would be towing Räikkönen in qualifying, not the other way around! Under the circumstances, it seemed no-one within Ferrari’s management had the heart to tell Räikkönen otherwise, leaving Vettel trying to grab a tow from somewhere else.

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2018 Italian Grand Prix report
F1

2018 Italian Grand Prix report

Thirty-eight-year-old pole position man Kimi Räikkönen was between a rock and a hard place, on the track and off, poised for victory in a Ferrari at Monza. It was lap…

By Mark Hughes

The plan for the final Q3 runs was they’d leave the garages together, Vettel ahead, as soon as Hamilton’s Merc left the Merc garage next door. That way, Vettel could pick up the tow from the Mercedes and Kimi would get the tow – as agreed – from Vettel. Except there was a delay in the final preparations in Vettel’s garage and by the time he got out, there was a slower car in between Hamilton and himself and by the time he’d passed it, Hamilton was out of towing range. He did his lap but perhaps his irritation played its part in it being a scrappy one. “It wasn’t good at the first chicane,” he recounted, “the second chicane, the Lesmos – everywhere basically! I’m lucky I stayed second rather than third.” As for the operational shortfall, he wasn’t up for talking about it, but later allowed: “I addressed the people concerned and made my point.”

Kimi? He got a beautiful tow from Vettel and stuck it on pole. At 163.675mph it was the fastest lap in F1 history up to that time. He’d picked up around 0.3sec from the Vettel tow and was on pole by 0.161sec – from Vettel (i.e. without the tow, Vettel was faster, as usual, just further highlighting the ridiculous situation Ferrari had got itself into). Complicating matters even further, as Seb pointed out: “Kimi is on pole so that means he is allowed to fight for the win.” That was almost certainly a reference to a Räikkönen contractual stipulation.

Kimi Raikkonen with Sebastian Vettel and Lewis Hamilton after qualifying on pole for 2018 Italian Grand Prix

Pole for Räikkönen in Monza, but only Vettel was in title contention for Ferrari

Grand Prix Photo

Ferrari seemed to be doing everything it could to stumble out of title contention despite having the fastest car at Monza. It then went one step further – by informing Räikkönen on race morning that he would be released at the end of the year.

He and Vettel were friends but he was in no mood to help the cause on the first lap of the race; it was every man for himself and Kimi felt he could win this. He wasn’t going to be getting many more opportunities to win, after all.

That whole backdrop of internal politics and personal dynamics, under the spotlight glare of Monza, influenced what played out on the crucial opening lap. Räikkönen and Vettel led Hamilton through the first chicane. Up through Curva Grande Vettel was slipstreaming Räikkönen, Hamilton was slipstreaming them both. Räikkönen, with the racecraft borne of 18 years in F1, shrewdly backed off early for the Roggia chicane, forcing Vettel to do the same. “I had to get out of it otherwise it would have been a nasty one,” was how he phrased it. Räikkönen had essentially given him the choice of backing off or taking both Ferraris out on the first lap of the Italian Grand Prix. This allowed Hamilton to go around Vettel’s outside into the first part of the chicane. No doubt flustered, Vettel refused to back out of it and the two cars touched, the Ferrari spinning to a halt with floor and wing damage before continuing. Hamilton was unaffected and set off in chase of Räikkönen.

Kimi Raikkonen slows down ahead of Kimi Raikkonen and Lewis Hamilton in 2018 Italian Grand Prix

Räikkönen and slowed early on the corner entry

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Sebastian Vettel clashes with Lewis Hamilton at 2018 Italian Grand Prix

Aggressive defence cost Vettel dear

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It looked for some time that Räikkönen had the race under control, even though Hamilton was staying in touch, hovering around never far behind as the pitstop window opened. But even this slipped away from Ferrari – and by its own hand.

Here’s how we called it at the time:

On the 20th lap the Mercedes crew were out in the pit apron ready for a stop and Hamilton was instructed to do the opposite of whatever Räikkönen did. Ferrari had no real choice but to pit Räikkönen at this point. Had they not done so, Mercedes would’ve brought Hamilton in and likely have undercut Räikkönen out of the lead.

Instead, with Kimi pitting and getting underway on a new set of softs, Hamilton was told it was ‘hammer time’ and that he should let rip. He upped his pace by 1sec and Mercedes watched to see what Räikkönen could do on his new tyres. The answer came back quickly enough – he could go even faster.

Lewis Hamilton overtakes Kimi Raikkonen in 2018 Italian Grand Prix

Hamilton passes the struggling Räikkönen

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He exited 22.5sec behind new leader Hamilton. Kimi needed not to let that gap grow to 24sec otherwise Hamilton could exit ahead after his own stop. Räikkönen matched the Merc’s pace on the first lap out, then eclipsed it to set the fastest lap of the race so far. As it was realised on the Mercedes pitwall that Hamilton could not overcut his way into the lead, so he was told to back off and look after his tyres. He took particular care not to push hard through the Lesmos as the team decided to extend his stint for as long as possible – so as to give him a bigger new tyre grip advantage later on.

This is where the race went badly wrong for Räikkönen and Ferrari. He was allowed to keep banging in the fast laps, without apparent guidance. It was completely needless. That 22.5sec gap came down to 18sec within the next six laps – 6sec more than was needed. With the car still relatively heavily loaded with fuel and the plentiful tread making the tyre at its most susceptible to retaining too much heat, the blistering process began inside the compound of the left-rear.

 

Räikkönen’s left-rear tyre blistered and after rejoining from his stop Hamilton tracked him down, going by on the 44th of the 53 laps. As for Vettel, he made a recovery to fourth in his damaged car. By the standards of 2018, Ferrari’s Monza of last Sunday was serene.