Aston Martin's failed first F1 attempt: the DP155

F1

Before Lawrence, Lance and Fernando – and even the DBR4 – Aston Martin placed world championship aspirations behind an experimental car that barely had a proper test

DP155 at Dunedin Wharf

The Aston Martin DP155 at Dunedin Wharf – its happiest hunting ground

T Selfe

Aston Martin’s meteoric recent rise (and even more recent fall) are only the latest chapters in what is one of racing’s most ambivalent relationships – the British brand’s various attempts to break into grand prix competition.

While its current AMR23 has amassed 253 points with seven trips to the rostrum, its previous world championship attempt was a late ’50s effort with the cult DBR4, an elegant design which was a step behind the day’s front-runners – but even that wasn’t Aston’s first go.

From the archive

The marque’s first foray was with the long-forgotten DP155, an experimental prototype which went on an Antipodean adventure before going through almost as many owner-led transformations as the company itself. In this month’s magazine, Mark Bisset tells the fascinating story.

Commissioned in 1953, Aston was then enjoying great sports car success with its DB3S, but had a nagging feeling it should be involved in single-seater racing too.

Mechanics John King and Richard Green got to work on modifying a “narrower” DB3S twin-tube frame, while renowned designer Frank Feeley styled the elegant aluminium bodywork.

Powered by a 2.9-litre engine, the car could only manage 180bhp – as Bisset emphasises: “well short of the contemporary F1 Tipo 625 Ferrari and Maserati 250F, which were developing at least 200bhp by early 1954.” When increased power was considered with a DB3S engine instead, so its rivals had leapt ahead again.

DP155 as it looks now

DP155 in its final form

Corey Escobar ©2023 Courtesy of RM Sotheby's

The neglected DP155 didn’t even reach a proper testing programme with sports cars projects given precedence, but it was put forward for the 1956 Kiwi Formule Libre series during the world championship winter break.

“Parnell – a post-war star and works Aston Martin driver since 1951 – identified these events as offering useful race testing and earnings during the northern winter, perhaps in conversation with Peter Whitehead and Tony Gaze, veterans of the trip to the ‘Land of The Long White Cloud’,” says Bisset.

The car had to take on Stirling Moss in his own Maserati 250F, as well as Peter Whitehead and Tony Gaze in their Ferrari 500s.

Parnell’s best result was second at Dunedin in the NZ Championship Road Race, after which it was shipped back to the UK and changed hands multiple times – but its professional competitive life was over.

Bisset details in the article how from there it underwent a full Frankenstein transformation with multiple engine swaps, a full body change into a sports car and was involved in a fatal road crash before getting back in amongst competition by being entered hill climbs too.

The car’s reasonable racing performance kickstarted the DBR4 project, but that too was doomed to an early finish. It would be over 60 years before Aston considered F1 again proper.


Read the brilliant full story of the Aston Martin DP155, featuring fascinating archive pictures, in the December 2023 issue of Motor Sport

Read now